Ambrose Gwinett

by Douglas William Jerrold (1828)

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Overview

Ambrose Gwinett is one of Jerrold's early melodramas, written in 1828. It features gothic elements and moral conflict, illustrating Jerrold's flair for dramatic tension and social themes.

The play captures a darker, more intense side of early 19th-century theatre compared to his later nautical dramas.

Ambrose Gwinett: Historical Background

The name Ambrose Gwinett originates from a popular story in 1723 of a wrongly convicted man who later cleared his name.  His story appeared in a 1723 publication entitled The Life and Death of Ambrose Gwinnett, which described him as a man falsely accused of murder and robbery, sentenced to transportation, and later proven innocent when the supposed victim turned up alive.

Although the historical existence of Gwinett remains uncertain, the story became widely circulated in pamphlets and theatrical retellings throughout the 18th and early 19th centuries. It served as a cautionary tale reflecting societal concerns about justice, reputation, and class. Jerrold's adaptation fits into this tradition, transforming the legend into a melodrama aligned with contemporary theatrical tastes.

The tale of Ambrose Gwinett helped shape emerging genres of legal and sentimental drama, and remains a minor but telling example of how folklore and print culture intersected with early modern theatre.

Plot Summary

The story revolves around Ambrose Gwinett, a troubled gentleman entangled in family secrets, societal pressures, and personal redemption. Themes of guilt, honor, and sacrifice are woven throughout.

Critical Reception

While less known than Jerrold's later works, Ambrose Gwinett was appreciated for its emotional depth and dramatic construction. Critics acknowledged its contribution to the development of melodrama as a genre.

Excerpt

"To suffer greatly is the noblest part of human life."